LaPorte, Indiana
Jason Bitner, editor

By Michelle Humphrey

Jason Bitner, co-creator of Found Magazine, recently stumbled upon a unique cultural archive — boxes and boxes of photography portraits at B & J's American Café in LaPorte, Indiana.

These were the proofs of Muralcraft Studios, run by Frank and Gladys Pease, and included photos of first communions, weddings, retirements, and other milestones we commemorate with formal poses and dressing up. After sifting through 18,000 images, Bitner assembled a book that is a doorway to the past (and in a perfect example of life being more metaphorical than fiction, LaPorte is French for "the door," named by 17th-century French traders who regarded the land as a portal to the western frontier). The pictures represent Americana of the 1950s and '60s, featuring women in pearls, men in suits, soldiers in uniform, and children in their Sunday best. Individual portraits invite stories: What became of the girl in the feathered turban who seemed destined for the New York stage? Did the boy mimicking Nixon pursue a career in comedy — or politics? What could the two white-haired sisters in matching print shirts reveal about coming of age in 1920s Indiana?

The photos are remarkable for their dramatic subtleties. A smug-faced boy in a striped shirt is paired with a grown-up doppelgänger, a complacent man in a pinstriped suit. A girl looking away from the camera bites her lip while she holds a baby, and we wonder at her epiphany. Elsewhere, the mischief on a boy's face mirrors the toy troll he holds in his hand.

In choosing the pictures for the collection, Bitner expressly avoids the oddball. His intent is to celebrate the ordinary, and he explains that Frank Pease viewed his photography as a trade rather than an art. Thus, LaPorte is not an exploration in formal aesthetics as much as it is a history book. It conjures the larger context of the times: the rise of the middle class and the boon of industry, but also the Cold War, the early moments of the civil rights movement, and literary works such as Allen Ginsberg's "Howl" and Betty Friedan's The Feminine Mystique. When viewed as history or, more specifically, as a modern archaeological find, LaPorte becomes a striking meditation on the ways we strive to present ourselves to the world.

Rating: ***Good

Princeton Architectural Press, 2006 (ISBN: 1568985304)