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	<title>Wild Violet online literary magazine &#187; Gwyn McVay</title>
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		<title>Joan Didion, the Memoir, and the Second Great Depression</title>
		<link>http://www.wildviolet.net/2010/05/21/joan-didion-the-memoir-and-the-second-great-depression/</link>
		<comments>http://www.wildviolet.net/2010/05/21/joan-didion-the-memoir-and-the-second-great-depression/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Fri, 21 May 2010 21:47:49 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[Gwyn McVay]]></dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Blog]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[literature]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Reviews]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.wildviolet.net/?p=920</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Let me begin by stating that Joan Didion&#8217;s 2005 memoir, The Year of Magical Thinking, is almost unbearably brilliant. It won the National Book Award in November 2005 and was a Pulitzer Prize finalist. In clipped, precise sentences, Didion describes the sudden death of her husband, John Gregory Dunne, and the harrowing grief she endured [&#8230;]]]></description>
				<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Let me begin by stating that Joan Didion&#8217;s 2005 memoir, <em>The Year of Magical Thinking</em>, is almost  unbearably brilliant. It won the National Book Award in November 2005 and was  a Pulitzer Prize finalist. In clipped, precise sentences, Didion  describes the sudden death of her husband, John Gregory Dunne, and the  harrowing grief she endured in the following year — during much of  which the couple&#8217;s only daughter was hospitalized with what would prove  to be her own fatal illness. Intertwined with Didion&#8217;s own experience is a  line attributed to Sir Gawain of King Arthur&#8217;s court, &#8220;I tell you I  shall not live two days,&#8221; which becomes the book&#8217;s refrain; lines from Gerard Manley Hopkins,  W.H. Auden, and other poets bring additional focus to the reader&#8217;s  shared experience of Didion&#8217;s grief. Anyone who has lost someone greatly  loved will recognize part of herself in Didion&#8217;s thinking during this  time, notably her inability to give away Dunne&#8217;s shoes — believing with  powerful, irrational hope that he would return and need them.</p>
<p>So what bothered me about this account, on a second reading? I could  not, until I neared the end of the book, say exactly why I felt  disconcerted in a way different from simply reliving my own grief as I  read about Didion&#8217;s. She names places, favorite restaurants, vacation  trips taken, items of clothing with reportorial accuracy, no less so  than in her previous prose works. How I felt about the book, I realized  with anger and shame, had become colored by the fact that <em>The Year of  Magical Thinking</em> is a distinctly privileged, indeed upper-class  experience of illness and grief. John Gregory Dunne&#8217;s funeral took place in New York City, at the  Cathedral of St. John the Divine; the couple&#8217;s close friend Calvin Trillin, a New  Yorker writer, spoke at the service. The scarf Dunne left draped over a  chair was cashmere; Didion recounts extensive foreign travel and  expensive restaurant meals; Dunne was pals, as Didion tells it, with one  of the doormen at their apartment building, and had a running joke with  him about whether Osama bin Laden might be hiding in the building&#8217;s  penthouse, &#8220;maisonette&#8221; (whatever that is), or fitness room. Most  tellingly, when Didion&#8217;s daughter collapses in California, Didion has  the financial security to have her medevaced across the country, on a  multi-legged journey, back to a neurology institute in New York.</p>
<p>Of course Didion did what any mother would, and should, have done:  she used every means available to ensure that her daughter had the best  possible care. No reader can fault her for this. But in between mentions  of the hospital at UCLA and New York&#8217;s Rusk Institute, in between  discussions with cardiology specialists at Beth Israel hospital, one wonders how  radically these experiences would have differed had this been a more  ordinary couple. What would a woman do if she and her husband were not  both acclaimed authors, and there was no doorman&#8217;s log of entry and exit  to reread obsessively in her attempt to understand her husband&#8217;s death?  What if the daughter and her husband had had to remain in exile across  the continent, without the money to transport the daughter anywhere,  much less to a specialist institute? What if, indeed, any one of these  parties had been without insurance — or belonged to an HMO that  stipulated access to only certain doctors and treatment facilities?</p>
<p>In a destroyed economy that analysts are slowly beginning to  acknowledge as a second great depression like the one before World War II, it may be  increasingly difficult for the reader to relate fully to reportage of  such immense privilege. That is not to say that Didion&#8217;s life, or  accurate reporting of it, mars the book in any way; <em>The Year of Magical  Thinking </em>will always remain an important book, one with such power that  it has been adapted for the stage &#8212; Didion has been played variously by  Vanessa Redgrave  and Cate Blanchett.  But who plays the single mother who works two jobs, neither of which  provides insurance? Film portrayals like Julia Roberts&#8217;s Erin Brockovich, or Cher as  the mother in Mask, have fallen out of fashion in the new century;  instead we have comedies about the sexual problems of middle-aged white  men, or movies like Sex and the City 2. I predict, without a dog in the  fight, that the latter will have little lasting societal or artistic  impact.</p>
<p>No memoir can be rightly condemned for the simple fact that its  author enjoys privilege. Were this the case, John Gunther&#8217;s <em>Death Be Not Proud</em>,  another classic of illness and grief, might be dismissed out of hand. John Gregory Dunne&#8217;s death  is not less important, nor its impact on his loved ones less profound,  because he graduated from Princeton in the same year as Donald Rumsfeld.  Indeed, <em>The Year of Magical Thinking </em>may be taken as useful evidence  that not even white, heterosexual, cisgendered, upper-middle-class  privilege insulates its author from the violence of grief. But  recounting her actions later, Didion never stops to wonder, for example,  what might have happened at UCLA had the mother been working poor, more  daunted by authority, less willing to badger and harass doctors as  Didion does over every detail of her daughter&#8217;s condition. Taking the  book as sole evidence, one would never know the grieving woman was aware  of a world outside her own, a New York other than hers, whose  inhabitants might not have evenings in Paris to remember.</p>
<p>I will keep Didion&#8217;s book close to me and return to it again; I  believe that she understands and articulates grief with unparalleled  excellence, and my own magical  thinking is that, thereby, she understands me. But I wish I  could also read the stories of patients on Medicaid, of those without  insurance at all, who go through similar ordeals. The single mother with  the two jobs might be Virginia  Woolf&#8217;s proverbial &#8220;Shakespeare&#8217;s sister&#8221;; she, too, might be  able to illuminate human experience in haunting and important ways. Will  she have time, I wonder, or the sense that her words count? The  assurance of being heard is in itself a special type of privilege. Who  now collects or considers the stories of those who are not already  successful novelists? For the moment, the answer seems to lie with  newspaper and newsmagazine bloggers, or with people who somehow find  time, strength, and will to track their own journeys via Web 2.0. I will  not stop hoping that the Shakespeare&#8217;s sisters of this millennium will  be published in book form. Not either-or, but both-and: the excellence  of polished prose writers like Didion, but also the unfiltered, often  uncomfortable truths of that increasingly large category: the rest of  us.</p>
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